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	<title>Circles of Excellence</title>
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		<title>Cultural Clues, Do’s &amp; Taboos: Communication Guidelines for MALAYSIA</title>
		<description><![CDATA[<p><img width="100" height="66" src="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/flagssm.png" class="attachment-post-thumbnail wp-post-image" alt="flagssm" title="flagssm" /></p><strong>The Latest! Cultural Clues, Do’s &amp; Taboos - A Series of Cultural Tips for Countries from A to Z: MALAYSIA </strong><a href="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/flagssm.png"><strong><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-5" title="flagssm" src="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/flagssm.png" alt="" width="100" height="66" /></strong></a>

<strong> </strong>

Most businesspeople should be addressed with a name and title. If a person does not have a professional title (Professor or Doctor) you may use courtesy titles such as "Mr." or "Ms.", plus the name. This is less important with younger businesspeople.

Malaysia is a constitutional monarchy of nine royal houses. Foreigners are likely to encounter one of them eventually. Ask a native how a particular royal should be
addressed.

Although most Malaysians are Muslim, not all of Malaysia follows the traditional Islamic working week in which Friday is the Islamic holy day and the weekend takes place on Thursday and Friday. Five Malaysian states follow the Islamic workweek of Saturday through Wednesday. These include Perlis, Kedah, Kelantan, Terengganu, and Johore. The Malaysian capital city, Kuala Lumpur, is in the state of Selangor, where the working week is Monday through Friday.

Since most of the country is Muslim, it is helpful to schedule meetings around prayer times. Friday at noon is a particularly busy time for prayers.

The majority of Malaysian businesspeople are Chinese, and you can expect them to be punctual. Most government officials are ethnic Malays who have more of a relaxed attitude toward time. Business travelers are expected to be on time, although ethnic Malaysian may not necessarily do the same.

The Indian’s perspective on time is similar to that of the Malays. However, the Indian professionals you may encounter will expect punctuality.

Alcohol will not be served at any social event hosted by observant Muslims. Expect that meals will be served close to the time given on the invitation.

With the exception of handshakes, there is no public contact between the sexes in Malaysia. Hugging and kissing, even between husbands and wives, is forbidden in public.

Physical contact between the same sex is perfectly acceptable. Men may be holding hands with men or even walking with their arms around each other. These actions are interpreted as gestures of friendship.

When you are being introduced to a Malaysian woman, shake hands with her only if she has extended her hand. If she does not extend her hand just smile and a nod to greet her.

When introducing a man and a woman, the female's name should be said first .As in many other countries, when presenting a higher-ranking person to a more junior person, the senior person's name is said first.

Out of deference, give a slight bow to elderly people you are introduced to. Keep your hands out of your pockets when in public. When exiting a room, say "Excuse me" and add a slight bow.

When you must indicate something or someone, use the entire right hand (palm out). You can also point with your right thumb, as long as all four fingers are curled down. It is considered rude to point at anyone with the forefinger. Malaysians use the forefinger only to point at animals.

When passing an object, reaching for something or touching someone, do so with your right hand. The left hand is considered unclean.

Feet are also believed to be unclean. Never point your feet at another person. Apologize whenever your shoes or feet touch another person. Don't show the soles of your feet or shoes. You may cross your legs at the knee, but not place one ankle on your knee.

&nbsp;

<strong>5 Key Topics to Use in Conversation</strong>
<ul>
	<li>Your Malaysian host's family, heritage and culture</li>
	<li>Business and plans for the future</li>
	<li>Praising the local cuisine</li>
	<li>Malaysian culture, art and music</li>
	<li>Sports, especially soccer which they call ‘football’</li>
</ul>
&nbsp;

<strong>5 Keys Topics to Avoid in Conversation </strong>
<ul>
	<li>Criticizing any aspect of Malaysian culture</li>
	<li>Comparing life in Malaysia to life in the West</li>
	<li>Politics, bureaucracy and religion</li>
	<li>Ethnic relations in Malaysia and in general</li>
	<li>Sex and roles of the sexes</li>
</ul>
&nbsp;

<strong> </strong>

<strong>Bon Voyage!</strong>

<strong>Join us in the future for MEXICO!</strong>

&nbsp;

<a href="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/contact-us/"><strong>Contact Us for More Information!</strong></a><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;"> </span></strong>

<a href="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/"><strong>Corporate Training, Executive Coaching, Keynote Speakers</strong></a>

<a href="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com"><strong>www.circlesofexcellence.com</strong></a>

<strong><a href="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/"></a></strong>

<strong><a href="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/">Cross-Cultural
Articles &amp; Global Travel Tips</a></strong><strong> </strong>

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<strong> </strong>

<strong>US: 972-370-1300</strong><strong> </strong>

<strong> </strong>

<a href="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/contact-us/">Contact Circles Of Excellence</a> for your company’s Corporate Training, Executive Coaching, and Professional Keynote Speakers. We work with companies of all sizes and industries, including 50 Fortune 500 companies. Our topics include Communication Skills, Cross-Cultural Communications, Customer Service, Diversity, Leadership &amp; Management, Presentation Skills, Sales &amp; Negotiations, Stress Management, Team Building and Time Management. Contact <a href="http://www.gaylecotton.com/index.php/contact-gayle/">EMMY AWARD WINNER, Gayle Cotton</a> for your next meeting or conference to help your business become more successful in today’s global business environment. Gayle is President of Circles Of Excellence for Corporate Training &amp; Executive Coaching. She travels worldwide as a distinguished Professional
Keynote Speaker. Her vast experience living and working abroad will entertain and inspire any audience with her fresh, unique and humorous approach to Cross-Cultural Communications! <strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><a href="http://www.gaylecotton.com/"></a></span></strong>

<strong><a href="http://www.gaylecotton.com/">Author: Gayle Cotton, International Keynote Speaker &amp; Cultural Expert</a></strong><strong> </strong>

<a href="http://www.gaylecotton.com"><strong>www.gaylecotton.com</strong></a><strong> </strong>

<strong> </strong>

<a href="http://www.gaylecotton.com/blog/"><strong>Visit Gayle Cotton’s Blog for additional Cross-Cultural Articles</strong></a><strong>!</strong><strong> </strong>

<a href="http://www.gaylecotton.com/blog"><strong>www.gaylecotton.com/blog</strong></a><strong> </strong>]]></description>
		<link>http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/2012/05/cultural-clues-do%e2%80%99s-taboos-communication-guidelines-for-malaysia/</link>
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		<title>Circles Of Excellence launches a new Time Management Training Program entitled ‘1440 Minutes… Use It or Lose it!&#8217;</title>
		<description><![CDATA[<p><img width="74" height="100" src="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/TM-big-watch-74x100.jpg" class="attachment-post-thumbnail wp-post-image" alt="TM-big watch" title="TM-big watch" /></p><strong>Circles Of Excellence launches a new Time Management Training Program entitled ‘1440 Minutes… Use It or Lose it!'<a href="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/TM-big-watch.jpg"><img class="alignright size-thumbnail wp-image-665" title="TM-big watch" src="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/TM-big-watch-e1335737146915-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a></strong>

Time is like a bank, but <em>who </em>manages the ‘Time Bank’? Is it you, or is it time? Everyone gets the same 60 seconds a minute, 60 minutes an hour, 24 hours a day, and 365 days a year. Every morning we are <em>credited </em>with 480 minutes in an 8-hour work day, and 1,440 minutes every 24 hours. Each night what we don’t invest in productive time management is written off as a loss!<strong> </strong><strong> </strong>

Learn how to gain effectiveness in better managing yourself and your precious credit of daily minutes.

Our time management training courses will help you better understand how to manage yourself, and develop productive time management strategies to maximize your time.

<strong><a href="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/index.php/contact-us/">Contact Us for More Information</a></strong>

<strong>Coming soon this month on the </strong><a href="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/"><strong>Circles Of Excellence Blog</strong></a><strong> </strong>

<strong>Watch for our new Article:</strong> <a href="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/?cat=27"><strong>Cultural Clues, Do’s &amp; Taboos</strong></a> <strong>for MALAYSIA</strong>

<strong>Blog: </strong><a href="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog"><strong>www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog</strong></a><strong> </strong>

<strong>Website:</strong> <a href="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com"><strong>www.circlesofexcellence.com</strong></a>

<strong>Coming soon this month on </strong><a href="http://www.gaylecotton.com/blog/"><strong>Gayle Cotton’s Blog</strong></a><strong> </strong><strong> </strong>

<strong>Watch for Gayle’s newArticle:</strong> <a href="http://www.gaylecotton.com/blog/category/articles/cultural-clues-dos-and-taboos/"><strong>Cultural Clues, Do’s&amp; Taboos</strong></a><strong> for DENMARK</strong>]]></description>
		<link>http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/2012/05/circles-of-excellence-launches-a-new-time-management-training-program-entitled-%e2%80%981440-minutes%e2%80%a6-use-it-or-lose-it/</link>
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		<title>Events for Circles Of Excellence: May 2012</title>
		<description><![CDATA[<p><img width="100" height="74" src="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/IAHP-sign-100x74.jpg" class="attachment-post-thumbnail wp-post-image" alt="IAHP-sign" title="IAHP-sign" /></p><strong>The Main Event! <a href="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/IAHP-sign.jpg"><img class="alignright size-thumbnail wp-image-667" title="IAHP-sign" src="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/IAHP-sign-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a></strong>
<strong>Customer Appreciation: The Institutes for the Achievement of Human Potential</strong>

The Institute hosts a week of special events being held in celebration of the 25th Anniversary of The Institutes in Europe. The celebration will be held at their European Villa in Fauglia, Pisa, Italy.

<a href="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/contact"><strong>Contact Us for More Information</strong></a><strong> </strong>]]></description>
		<link>http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/2012/04/events-for-circles-of-excellence-may-2012/</link>
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		<title>Cultural Clues, Do’s &amp; Taboos: Communication Guidelines for JORDAN</title>
		<description><![CDATA[<p><img width="100" height="66" src="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/flagssm.png" class="attachment-post-thumbnail wp-post-image" alt="flagssm" title="flagssm" /></p><div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;"><strong> </strong><strong><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">The Latest! Cultural Clues, Do’s &amp; Taboos - A Series of Cultural Tips for Countries from A to Z: JORDAN</span></strong></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;"><strong><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"> </span></strong></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;"><strong><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><a href="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/flags.png"><img class="alignright size-thumbnail wp-image-46" title="flags" src="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/flags-150x150.png" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a></span></strong></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; tab-stops: center 6.0in;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><strong><span style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS; font-size: small;"> </span></strong></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"> </span></div>
<div style="margin-bottom: 12pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"> </span></div>
<div style="margin-bottom: 12pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">Being on time for appointments is one thing that Jordanians admire in westerners. So, it is helpful for you to do so. However, it is typical of Jordanians to be around a half hour late.</span></div>
<div style="margin-bottom: 12pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">During the month of Ramadan, business hours are shortened and work ends about two or three in the afternoon. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 12pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">Jordanians normally mix personal conversation with business. A little personal conversation will help with the relationship building. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 12pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">A loud voice may be considered domineering so don’t speak overly loud. Jordanians can be emotional in their conversation so you can show some emotion, just don't raise your voice when you do. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 12pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">It is quite normal to talk about money, wages, how and how much you pay for things as well as how old you are. However, it is considered impolite to discuss your relationship with your spouse. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 12pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">Compliment giving is like entertainment, a source of pride, and done with good sportsmanship. Giving compliments is an important part of relationship building.</span></div>
<div style="margin-bottom: 12pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">Avoid derogatory humor, even with friends. Personal put-downs, criticism and sarcasm are not well accepted. </span></div>
<div style="margin-bottom: 12pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">Avoid making comments on current political events. The perspectives of the east and the west can be very divisive.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 12pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">Honor is very important in the Jordanian culture. Questioning the honor of someone is a sure way to destroy the relationship. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 12pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">Lots of titles are used. Social standing is based on the level of education, age, military rank, tribal position and political office.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 12pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">Negotiating a deal is one of the things Jordanians love most. It is like a sport and they thoroughly enjoy it. Have fun at it too! One of their mottos is, “Everything is always negotiable”.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 12pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">Your first meeting should start with full introductions and exchange of business cards. Every other meeting should also include greetings. This is an important part of relationship building and the foundation of business. \</span></div>
<div style="margin-bottom: 12pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">Business moves at different speeds, it can be quite slow or very fast depending on the situation. Excessive stalling</span><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"> is a polite way of saying that there is no interest in continuing the business discussion. </span></div>
<div style="margin-bottom: 12pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">Jordanians stand closer than most westerners are used to. Stand about half the distance apart as you typical would in western cultures.</span></div>
<div>

Patting or holding the arm or shoulder can be a sign of affection, acceptance, or an offer of assistance.

Holding hands indicates emotional attachment and is appropriate in same sex relationships like a 'father and son' or brothers.

&nbsp;

<strong>5 Key Topics to Use in Conversation</strong>
<ul>
	<li>Sincere personal compliments</li>
	<li>Praising the Jordanian hospitality</li>
	<li>Social conversation on topics of mutual interest and vision</li>
	<li>History, language, culture, art, music</li>
	<li>Sports, especially soccer which they call ‘football’</li>
</ul>
&nbsp;

<strong>5 Keys Topics to Avoid in Conversation</strong>
<ul>
	<li>Current events and politics</li>
	<li>Religious preferences</li>
	<li>Eastern versus western philosophies</li>
	<li>Anything that negatively affects personal honor and pride</li>
	<li>Criticism of any type</li>
</ul>
</div>
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<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in 10.5pt; mso-line-height-alt: 10.5pt; mso-outline-level: 1;"><a href="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/contact-us/"><span style="color: #0070c0; font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; font-size: 8.5pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 18.0pt;">Contact Circles Of Excellence</span></a><span style="color: #0070c0; font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; font-size: 8.5pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 18.0pt;"> </span><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; font-size: 8.5pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 18.0pt;">for your company’s Corporate Training, Executive Coaching, and Professional Keynote Speakers. We work with companies of all sizes and industries, including 50 Fortune 500 companies. Our topics include </span><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; font-size: 8.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">Communication Skills, Cross-Cultural Communications, Customer Service, Diversity, Leadership &amp; Management, Presentation Skills, Sales &amp; Negotiations, Stress Management, Team Building and Time Management.</span><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; font-size: 8.5pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 18.0pt;"> </span><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; font-size: 8.5pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-font-kerning: 18.0pt;">Contact </span><a href="http://www.gaylecotton.com/index.php/contact-gayle/"><span style="color: #0070c0; font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; font-size: 8.5pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-font-kerning: 18.0pt;">EMMY AWARD WINNER</span><span style="color: #0070c0; font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; font-size: 8.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-font-kerning: 18.0pt;">, Gayle Cotton</span></a><span style="color: #0070c0; font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; font-size: 8.5pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-font-kerning: 18.0pt;"> f</span><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; font-size: 8.5pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-font-kerning: 18.0pt;">or your next meeting or conference </span><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; font-size: 8.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">to help your business become more successful in today’s global business environment. Gayle is President of Circles Of Excellence for Corporate Training &amp; Executive Coaching. She travels worldwide as a distinguished Professional Keynote Speaker. Her vast experience living and working abroad will entertain and inspire any audience with her fresh, unique and humorous approach to Cross-Cultural Communications! </span><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><span style="color: #0070c0; font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><a href="http://www.gaylecotton.com/"><span style="color: #0070c0; font-size: 8.5pt; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; text-underline: none; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 18.0pt;"> </span></a></span></span></strong></div>
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<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 4.5pt 0pt 0in; tab-stops: 0in 265.5pt;"><a href="http://www.gaylecotton.com/blog/"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #0070c0; font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">Visit Gayle Cotton’s Blog for additional Cross-Cultural Articles</span></strong></a><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><span class="MsoHyperlink"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #0070c0; font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">!</span></strong></span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #0070c0; font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"> </span></strong></span></div>
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<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 4.5pt 0pt 0in; tab-stops: 0in 265.5pt;"><a href="http://www.gaylecotton.com/blog"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #0070c0; font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">www.gaylecotton.com/blog</span></strong></a><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><span style="color: #0070c0; font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"> </span></span></strong></div>
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		<link>http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/2012/04/cultural-clues-do%e2%80%99s-taboos-communication-guidelines-for-jordan/</link>
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		<title>Gayle Cotton to publish the book, ‘Say Anything to Anyone, Anywhere!’</title>
		<description><![CDATA[<p><img width="100" height="82" src="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/Book-Reading-100x82.png" class="attachment-post-thumbnail wp-post-image" alt="Book-Reading" title="Book-Reading" /></p><strong>Circles Of Excellence congratulates Gayle Cotton on her contract to publish the book, ‘Say Anything to Anyone, Anywhere!’ with Wiley Publishers. <a href="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/Book-Reading.png"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-623" title="Book-Reading" src="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/Book-Reading.png" alt="" width="197" height="162" /></a></strong>

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Her book will be available in bookstores and all online outlets in March 2013. We wish Gayle the best of luck with her new book!

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<strong><a href="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/index.php/contact-us/">Contact Us for More Information</a></strong>

<strong>Coming soon this month on the </strong><a href="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/"><strong>Circles Of Excellence Blog</strong></a><strong> </strong>

<strong>Watch for our new Article:</strong> <a href="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/?cat=27"><strong>Cultural Clues, Do’s &amp; Taboos</strong></a> <strong>for JORDAN</strong>

<strong>Blog: </strong><a href="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog"><strong>www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog</strong></a><strong> </strong>

<strong>Website:</strong> <a href="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com"><strong>www.circlesofexcellence.com</strong></a>

<strong>Coming soon this month on </strong><a href="http://www.gaylecotton.com/blog/"><strong>Gayle Cotton’s Blog</strong></a><strong> </strong><strong> </strong>

<strong>Watch for Gayle’s new Article:</strong> <a href="http://www.gaylecotton.com/blog/category/articles/cultural-clues-dos-and-taboos/"><strong>Cultural Clues, Do’s &amp; Taboos</strong></a><strong> for the CZECH REPUBLIC </strong>

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		<link>http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/2012/04/gayle-cotton-to-publish-the-book-%e2%80%98say-anything-to-anyone-anywhere%e2%80%99/</link>
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		<title>Events for Circles Of Excellence: April 2012</title>
		<description><![CDATA[<p><img width="100" height="77" src="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/US-Concrete-100x77.jpg" class="attachment-post-thumbnail wp-post-image" alt="US Concrete" title="US Concrete" /></p><strong>The Main Event! </strong>

<strong>New CustomerAppreciation: US CONCRETE <a href="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/US-Concrete.jpg"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-607" title="US Concrete" src="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/US-Concrete.jpg" alt="" width="146" height="113" /></a></strong>

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Executive Coaching programs for Cross-Cultural and Cultural Diversity Training, Interpersonal Communication Skills Training, Executive Leadership Skills Training, Teambuilding Training and Customer Service Training programs

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<a href="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/contact"><strong>Contact Us for More Information</strong></a><strong> </strong>]]></description>
		<link>http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/2012/04/events-for-circles-of-excellence-april-2012/</link>
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		<title>Cultural Clues, Do’s &amp; Taboos: Communication Guidelines for JAPAN</title>
		<description><![CDATA[<p><img width="100" height="66" src="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/flagssm.png" class="attachment-post-thumbnail wp-post-image" alt="flagssm" title="flagssm" /></p>The Japanese work week consists of 48 hours without overtime pay, completed in five and a half days. Some larger firms have now initiated a five-day week. Punctuality is necessary when doing <a href="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/flagssm.png"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-5" title="flagssm" src="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/flagssm.png" alt="" width="100" height="66" /></a>business in Japan, because the Japanese believe it is rude to be late.

Business cards (“meishi”) are an important part of doing business in Japan and key for establishing credentials. One side of your card should be in English, and the reverse in Japanese. Present your card, with the Japanese side facing up, held between the thumb and the forefinger. Carefully examine the card you receive and make an interesting remark about it. Then place in your card case or on anearby table during a meeting. Stuffing it into your pocket is considered disrespectful. Writing on a business card is also inappropriate.

Maintaining "correct" relationships between people and maintaining harmony within groups is very important. You may be asked some personal questions regarding your salary, education, and family life. If you don't want to answer, remain polite and gracefully side step the question

The bow is an important part of Japanese business protocol. Bows are used for expressing appreciation, making apologies and requests, as well as for greetings and farewells. Bows convey both respect and humility.

The Japanese will shake hands with Westerners as a way of making others feel comfortable. In turn, it’s an asset for Westerners to bow to demonstrate that they are taking the initiative to learn Japanese customs. This simple gesture can do a lot to help a businessperson in establishing rapport with a potential Japanese client.

The depth of the bow depends on the recipient's rank and status. When bowing to an individual who is of higher status than you, bow a little lower than that person to display deference. Do the same if you are uncertain of the status of the person that you are facing. With a person of your equivalent status, bow at the same height.

Be careful when asking the Japanese certain questions. If the response is "maybe", "possibly", or "I’ll consider it", the answer is very possibly “no”. The Japanese prefer to avoid saying “no” directly.

Be especially respectful to your older Japanese counterparts--age equals rank in Japanese business culture. When you start speaking, it is polite to direct your first remarks to the most senior member, and then to appropriate individuals.

Meanings will be read into even the slightest gestures. Consequently, avoid displaying unusual facial expressions and motioning in ways that are remotely dramatic or expansive.

The American "O.K." sign (thumb and forefinger shaped into an "O") actually means "money" in Japan. Instead of pointing, which is considered rude, use your whole open hand to point.

Blowing one's nose in public is regarded as impolite. When necessary, use a disposable tissue and then throw it out immediately. The Japanese find the idea of actually keeping a used handkerchief or tissue disgusting.

Laughter may indicate embarrassment or distress, rather than amusement. Smiling can also be used for self-control, particularly in masking displeasure.

It is considered polite to frequently say “I’m sorry.” For example, the Japanese will apologize for not being punctual enough, having a cold, taking you to a disappointing restaurant etc. Visitors are encouraged to incorporate the same into their conversation.

"Saving face" is an important concept to understand. When a person loses his or her composure or otherwise causes embarrassment, even unintentionally (“losing face”), it can be disastrous for business negotiations.

<strong>Welcome Topics of Conversation</strong>
<ul>
	<li>Inquiring about a person’s family (a good conversation starter)</li>
	<li>Praising the hospitality you’re receiving</li>
	<li>Japanese history and artistic achievements</li>
	<li>Positive comments about the Japanese economy</li>
	<li>Sports, such as golf and ski jumping</li>
</ul>
<strong>Conversation to Avoid</strong>
<ul>
	<li>World War II</li>
	<li>Jokes (unless they are very easy to understand, self-deprecating, and made in a social rather than business setting)</li>
	<li>Criticizing in any form that could cause “loss of face”</li>
	<li>Ridicule of native social / business rituals and protocol</li>
	<li>Negative comments about the local sports teams</li>
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<strong>Bon Voyage!</strong>

<strong>Join us in the future for JORDAN!</strong>

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<a href="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/contact-us/"><strong>Contact Us for More Information!</strong></a><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;"> </span></strong>

<a href="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/"><strong>Corporate Training, Executive Coaching, Keynote Speakers</strong></a>

<a href="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com"><strong>www.circlesofexcellence.com</strong></a>

<strong><a href="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/"></a></strong>

<strong><a href="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/">Cross-Cultural Articles &amp; Global Travel Tips</a></strong><strong> </strong>

<a href="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog"><strong>www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog</strong></a><strong> </strong>

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<strong>US: 972-370-1300</strong><strong> </strong>

<strong> </strong>

<a href="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/contact-us/">Contact Circles Of Excellence</a> for your company’s Corporate Training, Executive Coaching, and Professional Keynote Speakers. We work with companies of all sizes and industries, including 50  Fortune 500 companies. Our topics include Communication Skills, Cross-Cultural Communications, Customer Service, Diversity, Leadership &amp; Management,Presentation Skills, Sales &amp; Negotiations, Stress Management, Team Building and Time Management. Contact <a href="http://www.gaylecotton.com/index.php/contact-gayle/">EMMY AWARD WINNER, Gayle Cotton</a> for your next meeting or conference to help your business become more successful in today’s global business environment. Gayle is President of Circles Of Excellence for Corporate Training &amp; Executive Coaching. She travels worldwide as a distinguished Professional Keynote Speaker. Her vast experience living and working abroad will entertain and inspire any audience with her fresh, unique and humorous approach to Cross-Cultural Communications! <strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><a href="http://www.gaylecotton.com/"></a></span></strong>

<strong><a href="http://www.gaylecotton.com/">Author: Gayle Cotton, International Keynote Speaker &amp; Cultural Expert</a></strong><strong> </strong>

<a href="http://www.gaylecotton.com"><strong>www.gaylecotton.com</strong></a><strong> </strong>

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<a href="http://www.gaylecotton.com/blog/"><strong>Visit Gayle Cotton’s Blog for additional Cross-Cultural Articles</strong></a><strong>!</strong><strong> </strong>

<a href="http://www.gaylecotton.com/blog"><strong>www.gaylecotton.com/blog</strong></a><strong> </strong>]]></description>
		<link>http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/2012/03/cultural-clues-do%e2%80%99s-taboos-communication-guidelines-for-japan/</link>
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		<title>Happy Saint Patrick’s Day Phrases &amp; Pronunciation in Gaelic!</title>
		<description><![CDATA[<p><img width="100" height="73" src="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/ST-Patricks-Day-Happy-100x73.png" class="attachment-post-thumbnail wp-post-image" alt="ST Patricks Day-Happy" title="ST Patricks Day-Happy" /></p><strong><span style="color: #339966;">Happy St. Patrick’s Day! (singular) <a href="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/ST-Patricks-Day-Happy1.png"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-585" title="ST Patricks Day-Happy" src="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/ST-Patricks-Day-Happy1.png" alt="" width="245" height="181" /></a></span></strong>

<strong>Lá Fhéile Pádraig Sona Duit</strong>

<em>La ale-lah pwad-rig son-ah ditch </em>

<span style="color: #339966;"><strong>Happy St. Patrick’s Day! (plural) </strong></span>

<strong>Lá Fhéile Pádraig Sona Daoibh</strong>

<em>La ale-lah pwad-rig son-ah jeev </em>

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<span style="color: #339966;"><strong>St. Patrick’s Day Blessings</strong></span>

<strong>Beannachtaí na Féile Pádraig!</strong>

<em>Ban-ick-tee na fay-lah pwad-rig </em>

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<span style="color: #339966;"><strong>St. Patrick’s Day Blessing On You (singular)</strong></span>

<strong>Beannachtaí na Féile Pádraig ort!</strong>

<em>Ban-ick-tee na fay-lah pwad-rig ort </em>

<em><em><em><strong><em> </em></strong></em></em></em>

<span style="color: #339966;"><strong>St. Patrick’s Day Blessing On You (plural)</strong></span>

<strong>Beannachtaí na Féile Pádraig oraibh!</strong>

<em>Ban-ick-tee na fay-lah pwad-rig or-iv</em>

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<strong><a href="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/index.php/contact-us/">Contact Us for More Information</a></strong>

<strong>Coming soon this month on the </strong><a href="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/"><strong>Circles Of Excellence Blog!</strong></a><strong> </strong>

<strong>Watch for our new Article:</strong> <a href="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/?cat=27"><strong>Cultural Clues, Do’s &amp; Taboos</strong></a> <strong>for JAPAN</strong>

<strong>Blog: </strong><a href="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog"><strong>www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog</strong></a><strong> </strong>

<strong>Website:</strong> <a href="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com"><strong>www.circlesofexcellence.com</strong></a>

<strong>Coming soon this month on </strong><a href="http://www.gaylecotton.com/blog/"><strong>Gayle Cotton’s Blog!</strong></a><strong> </strong>

<strong>Watch for Gayle’s new Article:</strong> <a href="http://www.gaylecotton.com/blog/category/articles/cultural-clues-dos-and-taboos/"><strong>Cultural Clues, Do’s &amp; Taboos</strong></a><strong> for COLOMBIA</strong>]]></description>
		<link>http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/2012/03/happy-saint-patrick%e2%80%99s-day-phrases-pronunciation-in-gaelic/</link>
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		<title>Events For Circles Of Excellence: March 2012</title>
		<description><![CDATA[<p><img width="61" height="40" src="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/Citi-Logo.gif" class="attachment-post-thumbnail wp-post-image" alt="Citi Logo" title="Citi Logo" /></p><strong>The Main Event! New Customer Appreciation <a href="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/Citi-Logo.gif"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-567" title="Citi Logo" src="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/Citi-Logo.gif" alt="" width="61" height="40" /></a></strong>

<span style="color: #3366ff;"><strong> </strong></span>

<span style="color: #800000;"><strong>Citibank!</strong></span>

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Executive Coaching programs for Cross-Cultural Training, Interpersonal Communication Skills Training, Executive Leadership Skills Training, Teambuilding Training
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		<link>http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/2012/03/events-for-circles-of-excellence-march-2012/</link>
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		<title>Cultural Clues, Do’s &amp; Taboos: Communication Guidelines for ITALY</title>
		<description><![CDATA[<p><img width="100" height="66" src="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/flagssm.png" class="attachment-post-thumbnail wp-post-image" alt="flagssm" title="flagssm" /></p>In the Italian business culture, punctuality is not as much of a priority as in some places. However, it's best to arrive on time and be prepared to wait.

<a href="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/flagssm.png"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-5" title="flagssm" src="http://www.circlesofexcellence.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/flagssm.png" alt="" width="100" height="66" /></a>

In many cities there is a long lunch break from 1:30 p.m. to 3:30 p.m. Business may be discussed during lunch.

Be aware of summer vacations in August, as most companies are closed.

You will usually be introduced to older people and women first. When introducing yourself, it’s best to follow this protocol.

Frequent, warm and enthusiastic handshakes are common for both business and social occasions. Italians will also greet people they know well with an embrace.

It’s not unusual to see Italians walking arm in arm or even holding hands in public (men with women, men with men, and women with women).

Italians can be very demonstrative and like to gesture with their arms and hands while talking. There are rare moments of silence and interruptions are common.

Italians have many physical gestures that have very specific meanings. Because of this, avoid hand gestures where fingers are pointed or singled out in a descriptive way so you don’t offend anyone.

In the Italian culture, people are traditionally expected to behave with a sense of decorum and formality. This concept is known as ‘bella figura’ (beautiful figure).

In business, avoid chewing gum, leaning on things or slouching. Good posture and direct eye contact is important

It’s advisable to wait to be seated at meetings, meals or gatherings. Take these opportunities to cultivate feelings of respect and trust with your Italian counterparts.

Any presentation materials should be aesthetically pleasing. It’s essential that things look good as appearance is very important.

Hierarchy in business and "cordata" (chain of command) cannot be underestimated. A belief in status and hierarchy permeates all aspects of Italian society. There is tremendous respect for power, authority and age.

Decision making is rather slow and protracted, so be patient since rushing the process will only be an affront to the Italian business protocol.

Honor and personal pride are critical. Never insult an Italian, their family, their town, their friends, or their church (which is predominately Roman Catholic).

<strong>Welcome Topics of Conversation</strong>
<ul>
	<li>Italian architecture and  landscape</li>
	<li>Anything related to Italian art, opera and films</li>
	<li>Sports, especially soccer</li>
	<li>The warm Italian hospitality</li>
	<li>Current events, as long as they are not derogatory to Italy</li>
</ul>
<strong>Conversation to Avoid</strong>
<ul>
	<li>Religion, the Vatican and its policies</li>
	<li>Politics, taxes, the Mafia and World War II</li>
	<li>Criticizing the Italian culture, even if your Italian counterparts are doing so</li>
	<li>Overly personal questions about job and family when you have just met</li>
	<li>Negative comments about the local soccer team!</li>
</ul>
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